Ministério da Agricultura confirma caso de peste suína no Piauí

O caso ocorreu no município de Parnaíba, em criatório de suínos para subsistência

O Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (Mapa) confirmou nesta segunda-feira (5) um foco de Peste Suína Clássica (PSC) no Piauí. O diagnóstico foi confirmado pelo Laboratório Federal de Defesa Agropecuária em Pedro Leopoldo (MG), por técnica de diagnóstico molecular (RT-PCR em Tempo Real).

O caso ocorreu no município de Parnaíba, norte do estado, em criatório de suínos para subsistência. Segundo o ministério, o estado é localizado fora da zona reconhecida como livre de PSC pela Organização Mundial de Saúde Animal (OIE).

“A ocorrência já foi notificada pelo Ministério à OIE e não há justificativas para restrições ao comércio internacional de suínos e seus produtos. O último foco de PSC no Piauí foi encerrado em novembro de 2019”, afirmou a pasta por meio de nota.

O ministério informou ainda que a propriedade em que se identificou o foco da doença foi interditada e o serviço veterinário estadual está adotando os procedimentos determinados pela pasta para eliminação do foco, incluindo sacrifício dos suínos e desinfecção da propriedade afetada, além de investigações para rastreamento de provável origem e vínculos epidemiológicos.

A Peste Suína Clássica (PSC), também conhecida como febre suína ou cólera dos porcos, é uma doença viral, altamente contagiosa, que afeta somente suínos e javalis. Não oferece riscos à saúde humana e não tem impacto na saúde pública.

O estado do Piauí faz parte da zona não reconhecida como livre de PSC, juntamente com outros 10 estados (AL, AM, RR, PA, AP, MA, CE, RN, PB, PE). Os limites entre as zonas livre e não livre de PSC são protegidos por barreiras naturais e postos de fiscalização, onde procedimentos de vigilância e mitigação de risco para evitar a introdução da doença são adotados continuamente.

A zona livre de PSC do Brasil concentra mais de 95% de toda a indústria suinícola brasileira. Toda a exportação brasileira de suínos e seus produtos são oriundas da zona livre, que incorpora 15 estados brasileiros e o Distrito Federal (RS, SC, PR, MG, SP, MS, MT, GO, DF, RJ, ES, BA, SE, TO, RO e AC), e não registra ocorrência da doença de PSC desde janeiro de 1998

 Fonte: Agência Brasil                                                                                      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